Between January 2012 and June 2021, 12.3 million households formed in the United States. How many homes were built in the same period? Seven million. That’s a shortfall of more than five million units, according to a realtor.com report. Material and labor shortages stemming from COVID-19 exacerbate the current housing crisis, and contribute significantly to a dramatic decrease in the number of lower-priced homes coming to market. “Homes with a median value of $300,000, which is considered relatively affordable, represented 32% of builder sales in the first half of 2021, down from 43% during the same period in 2018,” reports CNBC. Rents are spiking as a result, according to another report from realtor.com: “For the first time on record, rental price growth rose by double digits, increasing 11.5% year over year to a median $1,633 in August.”